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Articles Posted by Francesca Blackard

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Fit Parents in Texas Decide If Non-parent Gets Conservatorship or Possession of Their Children

Parents have fundamental rights to make certain decisions regarding their children.  These rights can make it difficult for a non-parent to gain custody or visitation rights to children over the objection of a fit parent in a Texas custody case.  A Texas appeals court recently held a trial court could…

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Material and Substantial Change Must Be Related to Requested Texas Custody Modification

When a parent seeks modification of Texas custody order, he or she must a substantial and material change in circumstances since the previous order.  Generally, the change must be material to the modification the parent is requesting.  A mother recently appealed a custody order modification allowing the father to have…

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Collaborative Law: Creative Solutions for an Unprecedented Time

Although courts are still open and conducting Zoom hearings, there is no doubt that many court cases are moving along more slowly than otherwise desired as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. A potentially more practical and expedient method of divorce is collaborative law. Collaborative law is just how it…

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Texas Court Denies New Qualified Domestic Relations Order More Than 20 Years After Divorce

A court generally may not amend or change the property division made in a Texas divorce decree.  The court may issue an order to enforce the property division, but such an order may only clarify the prior order or assist in its implementation.  If a court improperly amends or modifies…

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Texas Court Finds Same-Sex Spouse Is Parent of Child Born to Spouse through Artificial Insemination

Texas family law was written before marriage between same-sex partners was recognized.  Many of the statutes are written in gendered terms that do not contemplate the possibility of marriage between same-sex partners or parents who are the same sex.  A recent case considered whether the female spouse of a child’s…

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SSI Should Not Be Considered in Calculating Texas Child Support

In calculating child support, a Texas court must consider each parent’s net resources.  The Texas Family Code defines which resources are to be included, and which types of resources are excluded from consideration.  In a recent case, a wife challenged an order to pay child support and medical support, partly…

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Texas Court Grants Grandparents Visitation and Access to Grandchildren

Under Texas family law, a court may grant grandparents reasonable possession and access to a grandchild if three conditions are met.  First, at least one of the child’s parents, whether adoptive or biological, must have parental rights to the child.  Second, the grandparent must overcome the presumption the child’s parent…

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Texas Mediated Settlement Agreement May Be Binding Even If Signed Before Divorce Is Filed

Texas family law allows the parties to a divorce to enter into a binding mediated settlement agreement (MSA).  If the agreement meets certain requirements, a party is entitled to judgment on the agreement.  In some cases, however, one party may wish to challenge a mediated settlement agreement.  In a recent…

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